Landmark permit issued for 443 GREENWICH STREET, MANHATTAN in TRIBECA NORTH

Landmark building permit details

Location 443 GREENWICH STREET, MANHATTAN
Issue date July 30, 2007
COFA COFA 08-1126
Docket 07-9152
Historic district Tribeca North
Landmark name N/A
Expiration date May 15, 2013
Text ISSUED TO:
Shahab Karmely
443 Greenwich LLC
c/o Kar Properties
232 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10016

Pursuant to Section 25-307 of the Administrative Code of the City of New York, the Landmarks Preservation
Commission, at the Public Meeting of May 15, 2007, following the Public Hearing and Public Meeting of April
24, 2007, voted to grant a Certificate of Appropriateness for the proposed work at the subject premises, as put
forward in your application completed March 29, 2007, and as you were informed in Status Update Letter
07-8464 (LPC 07-5068), issued May 22, 2007.

The proposed work, as approved, consists of demolishing existing rooftop bulkheads and a courtyard mechanical
room; constructing metal and glass rooftop additions, bulkheads and courtyard stair towers; installing rooftop
HVAC equipment, acoustical screens, fencing and railings; removing rooftop water towers, a loading platform at
the Debrosses Street facade, fire escapes at the courtyard and alley facades, and selective window fire shutters at
the first floor and basement levels of the courtyard facades and the new stair towers; replacing ground floor infill
at selective bays with new wood and cast iron infill; enlarging selective ground floor bays by lowering sills and
creating at-grade entrances; removing entrance steps; installing one sidewalk canopy at the Greenwich Street
facade, light fixtures throughout the street facades and metal and glass vault covers at the Debrosses Street and
Vestry Street sidewalks; modifying existing masonry openings, creating new masonry openings, installing doors
and louvers, and enlarging a platform at the eastern service alley facade; enlarging existing masonry openings and
creating new masonry openings at the courtyard facades; replacing windows at the courtyard facades, fencing at
the service alley, and paving at the courtyard, passageways and service alley; and installing a canopy and fencing
at the courtyard. The proposal, as initially presented, included the removal of fire shutters at the upper floors of
the courtyard and eastern alley facades; the lowering of masonry sills and installation of balconies at the
courtyard facades; the installation of single pane windows at the alley and courtyard facades; the installation of
canopies at the Debrosses and Vestry Street facades; the installation of taller rooftop bulkheads, near the
Greenwich Street facade; and the installation of rooftop acoustical screens that were both taller and closer to the
eastern facade of the building. The work was shown on presentation boards, labeled L-000, A-002 (site map),
A-002 (site map enlargement), A-002a, A-002b, A-002c, A-002d, A-002e, A-002f, L-006, L-100, L-101, L-102,
L-103, L-104, L-105, L-106, L-401, L-402, L-403, L-404, L-405, L-406, L-407, L-408, L-502B, L-503A, L-511,
L-512, L-513, L-515, L-518, L-519, L-520, L-521, A-600, A-621, A-622, E-623, E-624, E-625, and E-626, dated
revised April 13, 2007; A-003, A-004, A-005, A-007, A-008, A-010, A-011, A-012, A-013, A-301, A-302,
A-303, A-304, A-305, A-306, A-501A, A-501B, A-505, A-506, A-507, A-508, A-509, and A-510, dated revised
March 8, 2007; L-502A, L-503B, A-504, A-516, A-522, A-523, A-601, A-602, A-603, A-604, A-605, A-606,
A-607, HP-01, HP-02, HP-03, HP-04, HP-05, and HP-06, dated revised March 28, 2007; L-000, L-105, L-106,
L-401, L-402, L-403, L-404, L-405, L-406, L-407, L-408, L-511A, L-518, and A-600, dated revised May 8,
2007; A-601, A-602, A-603, A-604, A-605, A-606, and A-607, dated revised March 28, 2007 and (presented) by
staff of the Commission May 15, 2007, and consisting of drawings, photographs, and photo montages, all
prepared by Costas Kondylis & Partners, LLP, and presented at the Public Hearing and Public Meetings.

In reviewing this proposal, the Commission noted that the Tribeca North Historic District Designation Report
describes 441-453 Greenwich Street (aka 34-48 Vestry Street, 9-17 Desbrosses Street) as a Romanesque Revival
style warehouse, designed by Charles C. Haight and built in 1883-1884; and that the building's style, scale,
materials and details are among the features that contribute to the special architectural and historic character of
the Tribeca North Historic District. The Commission also noted that Warning Letters 06-0008 and 06-0009 were
issued July 11 2005 for the "installation of awnings at Vestry and Greenwich Street facades without permit(s)"
and the "installation of windows at Vestry and Greenwich Street facades without permit(s)" respectively and
advanced to Notices of Violation on September 16, 2005.

With regard to this proposal, the Commission found that the presence of one-story rooftop additions will not
significantly alter the overall scale of the building; that the building historically featured rooftop accretions,
including bulkheads and water towers, visible from public thoroughfares, therefore the presence of rooftop
structures will be in keeping with the character of the building; that the simple design and details and dark
colored finish of the proposed additions and bulkheads will be in keeping with the utilitarian character of the
existing rooftop structures, thereby helping to integrate these structure into the existing roofscape and not
drawing attention away from the significant features of the building and streetscapes; that the four existing water
towers are not a significant feature of the building's design, therefore, the removal of two of the water towers will
not detract from the building; that although the building features a variety of historic first floor infill
configuration, the proposed infill will replicate selective historic infill types and establish a more consistent
ground floor configuration, thereby helping to unify the building while remaining in keeping with the
Romanesque Revival style of the building; that removing the steps and lowering the entrance sills will facilitate
access to the building, without significantly altering the character and scale of the first floor; that although no
evidence has been found that metal and glass vault covers and canopies historically existed at this building, the
presence of metal and glass vault covers at the Vestry and Desbrosses Street sidewalks and one canopy on
Greenwich Street is in keeping with the industrial character of this building and will harmonize with the larger
masonry warehouse buildings within the Tribeca North Historic District, which historically featured these
elements; that the scale, materials, design and finishes of the vault covers and canopy will be well related the
building and streetscapes; that the proposed light fixtures will be small in scale, simple in design and discreet in
placement; that the removal of the existing masonry infill panels at the Greenwich Street facade, the concrete
loading dock at the Desbrosses Street sidewalk, and the gates at the service alley will not eliminate any original or
later significant historic fabric; that the proposed gates at the alley will be simple in design and typical in
placement, material, scale and finish for gates at service alleys of buildings of this type, style and age; that the
enlarged loading dock at the service alley will remain well scaled to the façade and alley; that the modification
and replacement of masonry openings at the eastern facade will regularize the pattern of masonry openings and
maintain the scale of the historic masonry openings at this secondary facade; that the louvers at the eastern facade
will be installed within existing masonry openings, flush-mounted and finished to match the fenestration pattern;
that the existing fire escapes at the eastern alley and courtyard facades do not have architectural merit in
themselves and are not an integral part of a significant facade or streetscape composition, therefore their removal
will not eliminate a significant feature; that the removal of the one-story mechanical room from the courtyard will
restore the perceptible volume of the courtyard at grade level without removing any significant historic features;
that the courtyard stair towers will be well scaled to the courtyard and constructed with only a limited removal of
historic masonry, and will feature primarily clear glass cladding and simple detailing, thereby serving as
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unobtrusive elements and not obscuring the overall volume of the courtyard; that the limited removal and
relocation of historic shutters from masonry openings at the first floor and basement levels of the courtyard
facades and from the openings to be concealed by the new courtyard stair towers, in conjunction with the
replacement of missing shutters throughout the courtyard and alley facades, will not reduce the overall number of
shutters or detract from the character of the building and will preserve these significant features; that the limited
enlargement of the masonry openings at the ground floor level of the courtyard facades will be in keeping with
the scale of masonry openings at buildings of this type, style and age; that the replacement of the existing
courtyard windows will not eliminate any special windows; that the proposed glass pavers, fencing, and canopy at
the courtyard will not eliminate or conceal any significant features; and that the Belgian block pavers at the
courtyard and driveways will be in keeping with traditional paving throughout the historic district. Based on
these findings, the Commission determined the work to be appropriate to the building and the historic district and
voted to approve the application. However, in voting to approve this proposal, the Commission required that the
enlargement of the masonry openings at the upper floors of the courtyard facades and the installation of glass
guard rails at the courtyard facades and canopies at the Vestry Street and Debrossess Street facades be eliminated;
that smaller HVAC installations, as an alternative for the 18' high equipment at the eastern section of the roof, be
investigated; and that based on this investigation, the HVAC equipment and related acoustical screens be reduced
in scale if possible.

Subsequently, on May 24, 2007; May 29, 2007; and July 5, 2007, the Commission received written specifications
and drawings L-101, L-102, L-103, L-104, L-105, L-106, L-401, L-402, L-403, L-404, L-405, L-406, L-407 and
L-408, dated revised May 8, 2007 and received May 24, 2007; and drawing 102&3 and dated revised May 8,
2007 and prepared by Costas, Kondylis and Partners, LLP. Additionally, staff received written specifications,
dated May 23, 2007 and provided by Steven J. DiFloria, PE, documenting that alternatives to the rooftop HVAC
equipment installations have been investigated and that an alternative smaller HVAC installation has not been
found.

Accordingly, staff reviewed these materials and noted that they include additional work, consisting of changing
the single pair of gates at each of the alley entrances to a pair of center gates with two smaller side gates at each
of the alley entrances. With regard to this work, staff found that the configuration and scale of the proposed gates
will be harmonious with the scale and organization of the building and in keeping with service alley entrances at
buildings of this type, style and age. Additionally, staff found that the design approved by the Commission has
been maintained and the changes required by the Commission have been included. Based on these and the above
findings, Certificate of Appropriateness 08-1126 is being issued.

PLEASE NOTE: This permit is being issued for work subject to the review and approval of the Department of
City Planning for a modification of the use, pursuant to Section 74-711; and that this approval is contingent upon
the approval of two sets of final filing drawings and any related specifications and material samples, prior to the
commencement of construction. No work may begin until the final drawings have been marked approved by the
Landmarks Preservation Commission. Once the final drawings have been received and approved, they will be
marked as approved with a perforated seal.

Please also note that, as the approved work consists of subsurface work, the applicant is required to strictly adhere
to the Department of Buildings TPPN 10/88 governing in-ground construction adjacent to historic buildings. It is
the applicant's obligation at the time of applying for their permit to inform the Department of Buildings that the
TPPN applies.

Additionally, this permit is issued contingent upon the correction of drafting errors relating to the inconsistent
placement of windows at the eastern alley facade, as shown on elevations and plans; and the Commission's
review and approval of a revised elevation drawing of the proposed alley gates.

Notices of Violation 06-0008 and 06-0009 remain in force and are not addressed by this permit. Failure to
resolve these Notices of Violation, in compliance with Certificate of No Effect 08-1127 (LPC 08-0017), issued
July 30, 2007, may result in the issuance of additional Notices of Violation originating from the Environmental
Control Board in accordance with Title 63 of the Rules of the City of New York, Section 7-02 (c). Second
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Notices of Violation would require a court appearance and a civil fine may be imposed.

This permit is issued on the basis of the building and site conditions described in the application and disclosed
during the review process. By accepting this permit, the applicant agrees to notify the Commission if the actual
building or site conditions vary or if original or historic building fabric is discovered. The Commission reserves
the right to amend or revoke this permit, upon written notice to the applicant, in the event that the actual building
or site conditions are materially different from those described in the application or disclosed during the review
process.

All approved drawings are marked approved by the Commission with a perforated seal indicating the date of
approval. The work is limited to what is contained in the perforated documents. Other work or amendments to
this filing must be reviewed and approved separately. The applicant is hereby put on notice that performing or
maintaining any work not explicitly authorized by this permit may make the applicant liable for criminal and/or
civil penalties, including imprisonment and fines. This letter constitutes the permit; a copy must be prominently
displayed at the site while work is in progress. Please direct inquiries to Bernadette Artus.




Robert B. Tierney
Chair

PLEASE NOTE: PERFORATED DRAWINGS AND A COPY OF THIS PERMIT HAVE BEEN SENT TO:
Jay A. Segal, Greenberg Traurig, LLP

cc: Caroline Kane Levy, Deputy Director of Preservation/LPC; Diane Simonson, Compliance Officer/LPC; David
West, Costas Kondylis and Partners LLP; Meloney McMurray, Greenberg Traurig




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Issued: 7/30/07
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Added to EveryBlock on January 16, 2008.

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