Landmark permit issued for 54 STATE STREET, BROOKLYN in BROOKLYN HEIGHTS

Landmark building permit details

Location 54 STATE STREET, BROOKLYN
Issue date December 6, 2006
COFA COFA 07-4213
Docket 07-3901
Historic district Brooklyn Heights
Landmark name N/A
Expiration date November 14, 2012
Text ISSUED TO:
Andrew Heller
Besen Associates
381 Park Avenue South
New York, NY 10016


Pursuant to Section 25-307 of the Administrative Code of the City of New York, the Landmarks Preservation
Commission, at the Public Meeting of November 14, 2006, following the Public Hearing of October 24, 2006 and
Public Meeting of October 31, 2006, voted to approve a proposal for work at the subject premises, as put forward
in your application completed October 5, 2006, and as you were informed in the Status Update Letter issued on
November 14, 2006 (SUL 07-3617, LPC 07-2366). This approval will expire November 14, 2012.

The proposed work, as approved, consists of replacing the existing stoop with a new bluestone at-grade entry
landing with black painted metal railings; replacing the non-historic stucco knee walls at the front areaway with a
new metal fence to match the historic fence at the adjacent building; replacing the existing non-historic entrance
door and brick infill above with a new painted wood door and a new glass transom similar to the door at the
adjacent matching building and within the original masonry opening; removing two windows at the basement
front areaway infilling the openings with brick panels recessed from the face of the surrounding brick; excavating
the areaway, and installing a new metal stair, windows, and door at the new basement; installing a new stair and
elevator bulkhead and mechanical room at the roof; and installing four new balconies at the east end of the rear
façade. The proposal as initially presented included replacing the existing one-over-one, double hung windows
in-kind, constructing a taller mechanical bulkhead at the roof, and installing a shorter entrance door and transom,
as shown in drawings LNDMK-1 through LNDMK-8, including LNDMK-2A dated October 30, 2006, and
LNDMK-4, LNDMK-4A, and LNDMK-7 dated November 2, 2006, submitted as components of the application,
and presented at the Public Meeting and Public Hearing.

In reviewing this proposal, the Commission noted that 54 State Street is a five story apartment building built in
the late 19th Century; and that in terms of its style, scale, materials, and details, it contributes to the special
architectural and historic character for which the Brooklyn Heights Historic District was designated. The
Commission further noted that a Department of Buildings permit was issued in error for work on the building and
that the demolition of the stoop, front entryway, front areaway, windows, and interior structure, and the
construction of a lowered first floor slab had been substantially completed at the time of the submission of an
application. The Commission finally notes that Warning Letter 07-0108 was issued on September 14, 2006 for
"Alteration to building including demolition and removal of windows without permit(s)."

With regard to this proposal, the Commission found that that the proposed work will provide barrier-free access
in an unobtrusive manner; that the removal of three non-decorative, simple low steps, at the entrance to the
building will not result in the removal of significant historic fabric; that the replacement of the concrete areaway
walls with open railings will eliminate features that detract from the façade and will restore a more open
appearance at the areaway; that the proposed elongated door will match the details of the original door and the
door at the adjacent historically matching building, thereby returning this element to a condition more in keeping
with its original appearance; that the proposed transom at the door will align with the location of the original
transom, thereby returning this element to a condition more in keeping with its original appearance; that the brick
infill at the basement widows will be recessed somewhat behind the plane of the façade, thereby maintaining the
presence of a filled window opening; that deepening the existing sunken areaway will not resulted in damage to,
or loss of any significant historic fabric; that the proposed areaway stair will be simple in design and therefore,
will not call undue attention to itself; that the proposed balconies at the rear façade will not be visible from any
public thoroughfare; and that the mechanical bulkhead at the roof will be minimally visible over unarticulated
secondary façades and in the context of other existing rooftop structures on surrounding buildings, and thus will
not call attention to itself, but that this visibility must be confirmed; and that the proposed work will not diminish
the special architectural and historic character of the Brooklyn Heights Historic District. Based on these findings,
the Commission determined the proposed work to be appropriate to the building and the historic district, and
voted to approve this application.

However, in voting to grant this approval, the Commission stipulated that a mock-up of the roof top mechanical
bulkhead and two final signed and sealed copies of the Department of Buildings filing drawings for the approved
work be submitted to the staff of the Commission for review and approval.

Subsequently, on November 14, 2006, the Landmarks Preservation Commission received final drawings
LNDMK-1, LNDMK-2, LNDMK-3, and LNDMK-5 dated October 30, 2006, LNDMK-4 and LNDMK-7 dated
November 2, 2006, LNDMK-6 dated March 26, 2006, and LNDMK-8 dated October 27, 2006 all prepared by
Thomas Cusanelli, R.A. Staff reviewed the drawings and found that the work also includes replacing the existing
paired one-over-one, double-hung windows at the front façade with new paired wood, two-over-two,
double-hung windows; removing the existing non-historic fire escape at the front façade; repointing deteriorated
mortar joints at front façade to match the existing; removing infill from the center windows at the rear façade,
returning to the original opening size; replacing in-kind the one-over-one, double-hung windows at the rear
façade; replacing the easternmost windows at the rear façade with new casement windows in the existing
openings; altering the door and window openings at the non-visible rear basement façade; and associated interior
alterations. Accordingly, staff reviewed the drawings and found in accordance with the provisions set forth in
Title 63 of the Rules of the City of New York, Section 3-04c, that the new windows at the primary façade will
match the historic windows in terms of configuration, operation, details, material and finish; that the removal of
the fire escape will not result in the loss of any significant historic fabric; that the new mortar will match the
historic mortar in strength, color, texture, and tooling; that returning the window openings at the rear to their
original size will not result in damage to or loss of any significant historic fabric and will return this façade to a
condition more in keeping with its original appearance; in accordance with Section 3-04d, that the new windows
at the visible portion of the rear façade will match the historic windows in terms of configuration and finish; in
accordance with Section 3-04d, that the new easternmost windows at the rear façade will not be visible from any
public thoroughfare, that they will be installed in existing openings, and that they do not replace "special"
windows, as defined in the Rules; in accordance with Section 2-15, that the new window and door openings at the
rear basement façade will not be visible from any public thoroughfare and will not alter or destroy other protected
features nor detract from such protected features by their proximity; that the interior alterations will have no
effect on the significant architectural features of the building; and that the proposal approved by the Commission
has been maintained. Based on this and the above findings, the drawings are marked approved with a perforated
seal, and Certificate of Appropriateness 07-4213 is being issued.
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Issued: 12/6/06
DOCKET: 07-3901
This permit is contingent upon the Commission's review and approval of shop drawings of the new windows at
the front of the building, a mock-up of the mechanical bulkhead, and samples of mortar removal and repointing
mortar prior to the commencement of work. Please contact Joshua Speakman to schedule a site visit once
samples are available for review.

Please note that Warning Letter 07-0108 issued on September 14, 2006 for "Alteration to building including
demolition and removal of windows without permit(s)," remains in force against the property. Failure to address
this violation will result in the issuance of a Notice of Violation originating from the Environmental Control
Board in accordance with Title 63 of the Rules of the City of New York, Section 7-02(c). This NOV would
require a court appearance, and a civil penalty may be imposed and cannot be cured.

Once the corrective work has been performed, please submit photographs, with close-up shots of the completed
work, and a letter from the building owner requesting a Notice of Compliance to the staff of the Commission.

This permit is issued on the basis of the building and site conditions described in the application and disclosed
during the review process. By accepting this permit, the applicant agrees to notify the Commission if the actual
building or site conditions vary or if original or historic building fabric is discovered. The Commission reserves
the right to amend or revoke this permit, upon written notice to the applicant, in the event that the actual building
or site conditions are materially different from those described in the application or disclosed during the review
process.

All approved drawings are marked approved by the Commission with a perforated seal indicating the date of
approval. The work is limited to what is contained in the perforated documents. Other work or amendments to
this filing must be reviewed and approved separately. The applicant is hereby put on notice that performing or
maintaining any work not explicitly authorized by this permit may make the applicant liable for criminal and/or
civil penalties, including imprisonment and fines. This letter constitutes the permit; a copy must be prominently
displayed at the site while work is in progress. Please direct inquiries to Joshua Speakman.




Robert B. Tierney
Chair

PLEASE NOTE: PERFORATED DRAWINGS AND A COPY OF THIS PERMIT HAVE BEEN SENT TO:
Charles Knight, T.F. Cusanelli Architects

cc: C. Kane Levy- Deputy Direcor of Preservation; Anne Carlin- Violations Officer; John Weiss- Deputy Counsel




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Issued: 12/6/06
DOCKET: 07-3901

Added to EveryBlock on January 16, 2008.

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